Torus, Exostosis & Osteomata
Removal
This can be for a number of reasons:
Interference with construction of dentures
Interference with
t
he wearing
of dentures
Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
Problems eating
Problems speaking
Aesthetic problems
Psychological (
cancerophobia
)
Exceptionally large torus
Use LA to help “balloon” thin tissue (
tumescent
technique
)
Reflecting the flap is the most tedious portion
Overlying mucosa is thin and is easily torn
It is easier to remove
tori
when the
dento-alveolus
is
oedentulous
Remove
Tori
with
:
•Surgical drill / bur
•Osteotome and Mallet
•A combination of both
Assure a dry field and inspect wound before closure
Surgical-Dentistry.Info
Operative Pitfalls
/
Problems
:
Pneumatisation of palatal torus
Thin mucosa over tori that can tear very easily
Post-operative redundant tissue
Palatal
Tori
Oro-antral / nasal communication / fistula
Arterial bleeding (from the greater palatine artery)
Hæmatoma
Post-op dehiscence (pulling apart of the wound margins)
Potential Complications
- Mandibular (Lingual) Tori
Lingual plate fracture
Lingual nerve damage
Hæmatoma
Damage to floor of mouth structures
Post-op dehiscence (pulling apart of the wound margins)